During my sophomore year, he received clearance from the administration to turn the Thursday afternoon sectionals into conducting training sessions instead. Although most of the burden was on the aspiring conductors instead of the orchestra, seeing what aspiring conductors go through was eye-opening. Four examples:
- When the director asked a student why he conducted a Schubert passage a particular way, the student started to respond, "Well, I feel..." The director rebuked him, "You feel?! No, you feel everything the way Mr. Schubert felt it."
- On another occasion, the director pointed out a mistake and asked the student, "Your fault?" When the student nodded, the director responded, "Always your fault..."
- In criticizing a student's ineffective conducting, the director told him, "You did nothing...Nothing!" After a pause, he added, "Absolutely nothing!"
- When the director thought one aspiring conductor looked too stern, he barked, "This is happy music! Smile!" The conductor's face brightened instantly. Still not satisfied with the student's conducting, the director began moving the student's arm properly; wisely, the student continued smiling as he conducted the rest of the movement.